IRGSP received the Research Accomplishment Award
Commemorating the International Year of Rice at the World Rice Research
Conference
- Title of Subject: Completion of decoding the rice genome
- Awardee: The International Rice Genome Sequencing Project (IRGSP) Team
Representatives: National
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences (NIAS) and Institute of Society
for Techno-innovation of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (STAFF)
Achievement: The genome
sequence of the japonica rice cultivar, Nipponbare, will be completely
decoded by the end of year 2004. This significant milestone in plant
sciences is accomplished under an international collaboration of ten
countries or regions including the U.S.A., China, France, Taiwan,
India, Korea, Thailand, United Kingdom, and Brazil that comprise the
International Rice Genome Sequencing Project (IRGSP). The data obtained
by the IRGSP are already available in the public domain and greatly
encourages gene functional analysis not only in rice but other cereal
crops as well. More importantly, the completed genome sequence is
expected to facilitate the improvement of current rice varieties and
the development of novel crops with high yield potential and tolerance
to both biotic and abiotic stresses.
In particular, the Rice
Genome Research Program (RGP) in Japan, a joint collaboration of the
National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences and the Institute of
Society for Techno-innovation of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries,
plays a central role in the sequencing effort by establishing the
fundamental tools and resources for common use by the participating
groups and by taking charge in sequencing six of the 12 rice
chromosomes corresponding to almost half of total length of the entire
genome.
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